Endoscopic ENT surgeries refer to procedures performed in the field of ear, nose, and throat (ENT) medicine using an endoscope, a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light attached to it. This technology allows ENT surgeons to visualize and operate on internal structures of the nose, sinuses, throat, and even the base of the skull with minimal incisions or sometimes none at all.
Common endoscopic ENT surgeries include:
Endoscopic sinus surgery is used to treat chronic sinusitis and other sinus-related issues. Surgeons use the endoscope to remove blockages, clear infections, and improve sinus drainage.
This procedure involves removing nasal polyps that cause obstruction or recurrent infections in the nasal passages.
Endoscopic techniques can be used to remove the tonsils or adenoids, reducing pain and recovery time compared to traditional surgery.
Endoscopic procedures on the larynx can treat conditions such as vocal cord nodules, polyps, and some early-stage cancers.
Endoscopic techniques can access and treat conditions at the base of the skull, including pituitary tumors, cerebrospinal fluid leaks, and some brain tumors.
Endoscopic surgeries generally offer several advantages over traditional open surgeries, including smaller incisions, reduced risk of complications, shorter hospital stays, quicker recovery times, and less post-operative pain.
However, they require specialized training and equipment due to the complexity of operating through small openings and navigating delicate structures. Patients undergoing these surgeries should consult with an ENT specialist to discuss the specific procedure, its benefits, potential risks, and the expected recovery process.